WASHINGTON: Liberian
President Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf said Friday she was
"heartened" by the outcome
of an international
conference on her
impoverished homeland this
week and noted that donor
countries contributed $700
million (€533.58 million)
(€533.58 million ($700
million) ) (€533.6 million
($700.03 million) ($700.03
million (€533.6 million) ) )
in debt relief.
Sirleaf,
summing up her five-day
visit here before a luncheon
gathering of several
hundred, said an investment
in Liberia by a foreign
steel company could spark
interest in the country by
other transnational
corporations.
The
investment "sent a message
that not only is Liberia
back but is back in
business," she said.
Sirleaf,
Africa's first woman
president, is trying to lead
Liberia back to normalcy
after decades of warfare and
destruction.
"Many
youngsters spent more time
in war than in school," she
said. When Sirleaf took over
as Liberia's elected
president a year ago, there
was no running water or
electricity, she said,
adding that the problems are
still a long way from
resolution.
The biggest
news of the Liberia
Partner's Forum this week,
hosted by the World Bank,
was Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice's
announcement that that the
United States was forgiving
Liberia's U.S. debt of $391
million (€298.04 million)
(€298.04 million ($391
million) ) (€298 million
($390.95 million) ($390.95
million (€298 million) ) ).
She said
Friday that Britain and
Germany forgave debts worth
a combined total or more
than $300 million (€228.68
million) (€228.68 million
($300.01 million) ) (€228.7
million ($300.03 million)
($300.03 million (€228.7
million) ) ).
The forum
was not a pledging
conference but rather a
means by which donors could
evaluate whether the
post-conflict plan drawn up
by Sirleaf's government was
worth supporting. She said
there as a "strong
endorsement" of the plan "at
every step."
Along the
way this week, Sirleaf
picked up promises of grant
assistance from the United
States, $200 million
(€152.45 million) (€152.45
million ($200 million) )
(€152.5 million ($200.06
million) ($200.06 million
(€152.5 million) ) ) over
two years; the European
Commission, $100 million
(€76.23 million) (€76.23
million ($100.01 million) )
(€76.2 million ($99.97
million) ($99.97 million
(€76.2 million) ) );
Ireland, $20 million (€15.25
million) (€15.25 million
($20.01 million) ) (€15.25
million ($20.01 million)
($20.01 million (€15.25
million) ) ), Britain, $19
million (€14.48 million)
(€14.48 million ($19
million) ) (€14.48 million
($19 million) ($19 million
(€14.48 million) ) ); and
Sweden, $16 million (€12.2
million) (€12.2 million
($16.01 million) ) (€12.2
million ($16.01 million)
($16.01 million (€12.2
million) ) ).
Sirleaf said
Liberia's foreign debt had
not been serviced in two
decades.
Almost $1
billion (€0.76 billion)
(€0.76 billion ($1 billion)
) (€760 million ($997.04
million) ($997.04 million
(€760 million) ) ) of the
debt reportedly is owed to
the World Bank and the
International Monetary Fund.
The arrearage prevents
Liberia from establishing
normal lending relationships
with the two institutions.
Two hours
after Sirleaf spoke at the
National Press Club, the
State Department said in a
travel warning that
Americans visiting Liberia
should take precautions.
"Crime rates
are still high, and
resources for responding to
emergencies of any kind are
minimal. Liberia's local and
national police forces are
in the process of being
reconstituted and still lack
adequate capacity to prevent
or to investigate criminal
activity," it said.
Sirleaf
acknowledged in her remarks
that peace in Liberia is
still fragile more than
three years after warlord
and former President Charles
Taylor was forced from
office.
She noted
that 13,000 U.N.
peacekeepers remain in
Liberia and that pressure
for them to leave will
increase as Liberia rebuilds
its own security force.
Strengthening peace and
security has been her
highest priority since she
took office, Sirleaf said.
Other key areas have been
revitalizing the economy,
strengthening governance and
rule of law and
rehabilitating the basic
infrastructure, she said.
In each of
these areas, there have been
signs of progress, she
added.